Robotic sealing is a fully automated process for applying sealants and levelling compounds. It uses multi-axis industrial robots equipped with dedicated dispensing systems to produce a precise, uniform bead with specified width, height, and material-volume parameters.
The robot is fitted with an application head that controls:
- media flow – flow profiles are adjusted to match travel speed
- temperature – the sealant can be heated to optimize viscosity
- pressure – consistent dispensing is maintained as the path cross-section changes
Robotic sealing systems often integrate the following technologies:
- laser or vision sensors to detect an edge or joint contour
- 3D profilers to inspect the geometry of the applied bead
- compensation algorithms for real-time path adaptation, for example to accommodate body or component tolerances
Robotic systems can apply a wide range of sealants:
- one-component (1K) and two-component (2K) polyurethane and MS-polymer sealants
- epoxy sealing compounds
- acrylic and butyl compounds for specialist applications
Benefits of robotic sealing include:
- high repeatability of the applied bead, with volume tolerances of ±5%
- stable application speed, typically 100–300 mm/s depending on viscosity
- elimination of manual intervention and reduced scrap
- straightforward integration into automated lines with downstream drying or curing